93 Goldstone Road, Fort Irwin, California, USA

Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex (GDSCC / Goldstone Observatory)

Date Built:

1958

Type

Communication

Purpose

The Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex (GDSCC), located in California's Mojave Desert, is a pivotal component in NASA’s Deep Space Network (DSN). Its primary mission is to track and communicate with spacecraft engaged in interplanetary and deep space missions. Equipped with large, high-precision antennas, GDSCC ensures that critical data is transmitted between Earth and spacecraft traveling to distant planets, moons, and other celestial bodies. This capability is crucial for managing complex space missions and maintaining communication over vast distances. In addition to its role in deep space communications, Goldstone also supports other key functions, such as scientific data reception and spacecraft command and control. The complex is equipped to handle large volumes of data from scientific instruments aboard spacecraft, allowing for the analysis of phenomena such as planetary atmospheres, surface conditions, and space weather. Furthermore, Goldstone provides critical support during crucial mission phases, including trajectory corrections and maneuvering operations. As one of the three DSN complexes, Goldstone’s strategic location and advanced technology make it an essential asset for exploring and understanding the outer reaches of our solar system.

Size Of Land

32,411 Acres

Site Owners

NASA's Deep Space Network

Site Operators

NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)

Other Facilities

Pioneer Deep Space Station (aka DSS 11)

Affiliated Organizations

Deep Space Network (DSN)

References